Buckhorse (John Smith)
- Artist: George Smeeton
- Date: circa 1812
- Medium: hand-coloured stipple
- Dimensions: Long Term Loan
- Portrays: Buckhorse (John Smith)
- Museum: The National Portrait Gallery
- Collection record: The National Portrait Gallery website
Listen to the free audio guide
About this artwork
Before you is a portrait of John Smith, better known as the pugilist Buckhorse. The image was probably published by George Smeeton around 1812 – Smeeton was a printer and publisher active from about 1800 to 1828.
Notice how the face is rendered in fine stipple lines; the small dots give texture to hair, beard and clothing folds. Hand‑coloured tones lift the flesh and bring subtle warmth to his hat and jacket. The figure stands straight, eyes looking a bit left, as if he were mid‑match, a hint of focus in his gaze.
Smeeton is known for producing about 43 portraits; this one is one of four that depict John Smith himself. It shows him in the clothing of a pugilist – simple coat and cap – ready for the ring. The portrait captures his determined expression and the subtle play of light on his shoulders, giving the sitter a lively presence.
See it in person
Buckhorse (John Smith) is in the collection of The National Portrait Gallery at St Martin's Place, London — free to enter. Point your phone at any artwork there and audioguide.london plays a free audio guide in six languages — no app download needed.
